Dec 30, 2011

Babies Names In Spanish

This page introduces Babies Names In Spanish, explaining about their origins, the use of Saint´s or Name days, plus all about Christian and surnames.At the bottom of the page, you will find links leading to other pages, which give lists of both girls´ and boys´ Spanish names, along with their meanings in English.I hope you find some that appeal to you for there are many really beautiful baby spanish names, several having meanings just as lovely as they sound.
And the babies in Spain look so gorgeous - more often than not, dark-haired and dark-eyed - and it´s easy to tell the difference as the little girls sport pretty earrings in their tiny ears!
Babies Names In Spanish - Christian Names/SurnamesThe Spanish usually have one Christian name and two surnames.The Christian name is sometimes a double-barrelled one - for example the popular girl´s name María José and the equally popular boy´s name Juan Carlos.Unlike many countries, the Spanish possess two surnames.This is because, when a girl marries, she does not give up her surname but keeps it and just adds her husband´s surname.The two surnames are then passed on to the children.
Babies Names In Spanish - Saints/Name DaysAs Spain is a Roman Catholic country, a lot of importance has always been placed on a person´s Saint´s Day or Name Day.In the past, they were more important than birthdays and Babies Names In Spanish often reflect this fact.Saint´s Days or Name Days are celebrated on particular days of the year, mainly because the Church holds a festival for a particular saint of that name.Gifts and cards used to be given to a person on this day, although this practice is gradually decreasing and the birthday becoming the more important celebration.

Dec 26, 2011

Discover Madrid On A Sightseeing Tour Of Madrid

Discover Madrid on a sightseeing tour of Madrid, the optimum way to explore the rich and diverse fabric of the city. Some Madrid attractions are distinctively 'of the city', such as flamenco shows. A flamenco show is sure to enthrall you, as is the range of Madrid nightlife there is to explore. During the day, go shopping in this vibrant city, or embark upon a myriad of other things to do in Madrid, following an open top bus tour which cruises the sights.
A sightseeing tour of Madrid must by necessity include a flamenco show. Top of the list for many of things to do in Madrid, the flamenco gives you a flavour of traditional Spanish culture and tradition. Flamenco has developed over the centuries. Its original form consisted of only a voice accompanied by a rhythm, but now it is recognised primarily as a form of extravagant dance. Flamenco is powerful and passionate, suffused with emotional intensity, a form of dance that will be sure to captivate you.
Take a coach tour of Madrid's greatest sights and landmarks, including the majestic Royal Palace, opulent Royal Theatre and the charmingly tranquil Buen Retiro Park. The Royal Palace, built in the eighteenth century, is decorated by such eminent artists as Velazquez, Goya and Caravaggio and even contains weapons dating back to the thirteenth century.
The lavish Royal Theatre took an astonishing thirty-two years of planning and construction, and was finally opened in 1850. As well as having several recitals and a few ballets a year, the theatre presents approximately seventeen operas a year. It is a truly striking building.
Buen Retiro Park is permeated with a relaxing aura. Covering an immense area, it even includes galleries and statues on the Paseo de las Estatuas. An annual book fair is held in the quaint park. Even street performers are often to be found in the park.
Conclusion: The attractions of Madrid are rife and varied - there are a huge range of things to do in Madrid, from shopping to exploring the key sights on a coach tour, to delving into Madrid nightlife. Discover Madrid on an open top bus tour by day, and perhaps bask in a traditional fiery flamenco show by night.

Dec 22, 2011

Spain Is The World's Second Most-Visited Country

Spain is the world's second most-visited country after France. This is because of the rich natural ecosystems that it has. The weather in this country is also very friendly, making lots of people from cold European countries want to come here to enjoy the warm sun as it has sunnier days than their own countries do.
While is Spain, you will not only have fun on the beautiful beaches and breathtaking mountain ranges, but you will also have a chance to learn a little bit about the country's history through its monuments and museums.
When you are visiting Spain, there are things that you have to do in order to have a real taste of true Spanish culture. Although there are endless places to go and things to see, there are specifics of the country that you can't afford to miss checking out.
Food plays a big role in everybody's life since it sustains life. Tapasare is one of the true Spanish foods that you can't afford to miss eating in Granada. The good thing about eating Tapas in Granada is that they are free. Tapas come with each drink you order and are morsels of food. There is no better thing than this.
You should feel cheated if you have been to Spain and have not had a taste of bullfighting. This sport is part and parcel of Spain, and it is very treasured. You must catch some action in one of the bullfighting rings before leaving this wonderful country.
For art lovers, Spain has great architectural buildings that have been, and still are famous. The splendid works of Antonio Gaudi are exclusive and bold, and are a must-see. The Moorish fortress Alhambra, situated in Granada Hills, is also a sight to behold. It is considered to be the most beautiful fortress and garden in the world, beating some that are much larger than it.
Madrid has essential museums that can't be missed. The museums contain works from famous Spanish artists Salvador Dali, and Pablo Picasso. Art lovers will definitely enjoy these beautiful works.
Spain treasures its traditions, and for this you should catch some Flamenco shows which showcase traditional dance and folk music. Be sure to visit beautiful castles such as the Segovia Aqueduct, and the Fairytale Castle which is 2,000 years old. Those who love beautiful green landscapes should ensure that they visit the magnificent Asturias and Galicia regions of Spain.
Excitement and fun never ends in Spain and you should make the most out of your vacation or holiday. Explore the beautiful country as much as you can and you will have beautiful memories which will linger forever.

Dec 19, 2011

Bullfighting Is Strong Bonds With Spanish Tradition

Bullfighting is strong bonds with Spanish tradition. This arena sport is now a part of the Spain's rich tradition and it has been played in the country since time before beginning. Bullfighting is basically an arena sport and has its roots in European and Latin history. Though this arena sport has faced a lot of criticism but it has fought and the sport continues to be played even today in Spain. Hoards of crowd enjoy while the bullfighting his live.
Bullfighting is essentially a battle of intelligence and strength. Played between a man and a bull, this historic sport has taken the art form. While you are in Spain, you may make it to a bull running arena but before being a part of it you must grab some information so that you understand the sport better.
Identification
A match of bullfighting is basically a played between being matador (bullfighter) and the bull. The matador uses a number of maneuvers in order to antagonize the world and make angry. The bull's anger is generally triggered using a red piece of cloth. When this cloth is waved, the bull said to turn irritated and he tends to attack the matador. The matador is also intended to kill the bull in order to win the game but the fact is even the life of matador is at hard risk.
Geography
Bullfighting is a part of Spin's tradition but the sport has also travel to Portugal, Latin America, Southern France and certain part of United States as well.
Fatalitie
Bullfighting was basically criticized because of the fact that the sport is immensely fatal for the bull. The bull is stabbed a multiple number of times during the fight. Not only is it barbarous but the matador is also attacked several times by the bull during the whole seen. The matador's life is also at risk as the attack of Bull can also be lethal. Because of its gruesomeness, the sport was on the verge of getting banned.
Culture
Bullfighting has very strong ties with Spanish culture. According to the Spanish people, bullfighting is representation of finesse and style. Other than this, the sport is also said to represent the courage of the matador.
Opposition
Bullfighting has faced immense opposition from various countries and also by animal rights group. According to this group, bullfighting is a form of abuse and it should not be continued. The bulls are subjected to face is slow and extremely painful death.

Dec 15, 2011

Seville Really Is A Special City


If you are one of those eager to have a slice of the amazing Spanish culture, visit Seville! The city will make a stunning impression starting with the fantastic Cathedral and finishing with the heavenly Alcazar gardens, so do take into consideration visiting it! Seville really is a special city, one of those that stands on the ''must see'' list and one where you can spend memorable days and very interesting experiences. It shows you the pure Spanish culture that you will love, so don't hesitate!
The Alcazar is Seville's wonder; the Alcazar is one of those monuments in Seville that tell the story of the city, the place from where all the rulers of the city have wielded their power starting with the time when the Romans conquered it. The Alcazar was a stunning palace that had to meet the needs of al-Mu'tadid, the ruler who wanted space for his 800 women and for his creepy gardens planted in the skulls of his dead enemies. The Giralda is a wonderful attraction of Seville, the monument that the Moors tried unsuccessfully to destroy. Now the Giralda is the tower of the famous Christian Cathedral, the same Cathedral that became the symbol of the city displaying a magnificent Gothic architecture dating back to the 15th century. Besides the attractions represented by the historical monuments, Seville has a couple of festivals full of joy, color and good mood: the Semana Santa that takes place every week before Easter, and the famous April Fair where the flamenco dancers create the typical Spanish atmosphere, and the bullfighting shows make your blood run through your veins.
You must visit Seville, that pleasant city that became famous thanks to its women and thanks to the oranges; you can imagine the beauty of the orange groves that surround the city and the picturesque views that they create! Since you are there, try to spend a few hours in the Maria Luisa Park, as it is an elegant and relaxing corner of the city, a place where you can run away from the agitation of the crowds. One other thing that you must do in Seville is to go to the Bar Modesto; it is said that Seville is the place where the delicious tapas were invented, so you have to taste the ones served in Bar Modesto. Have fun!

Dec 12, 2011

Spain Is A Beautiful Country


What would you think about a country that occupies a wonderful place on the list of the most visited places in the world? Naturally, what first comes into your mind is that Spain is a beautiful country. Well, you are not at all mistaken! If you want to visit a very beautiful and at the same time interesting travel destination, all you have to do is to book a flight to a Spanish city or village. The question that next arises is how did Spain achieve this? You just have to visit it in order to understand, but after finding out that it has hundreds of places that deserve your interest and dozens of landscapes that will take your breath away as well as a rich historical, architectural and cultural heritage, the answer seems easier for you, doesn't it?
Spain has a little bit to offer to any type of tourist. For example, if you are a fan of delicate beaches, you just have to choose one of the stunning areas like Segovia, Toledo, Salamanca or Andalusia; the Canary Islands, the Balearic Islands, Benidorm, Valencia or Mallorca are other places that you can choose for a seaside holiday. Those tourists who are mad about finding an interesting destination should choose Barcelona, Madrid, Seville, Granada or Cordoba.
The traditional Spanish cuisine has become famous all over the world for the simple fact that it is absolutely delicious! You will never get hungry in Spain because there are too many dishes that you have to taste, too many tapas recipes and too many fine restaurants that serve them. The Spanish cuisine distinguishes itself from others with its flavors; you will find an interesting mix of different ingredients that come from the many civilizations that ruled over parts of Spain at a certain time or another in the past. You have to explore this cuisine; if you do not, you will not understand the essence of the country. For example, you are not allowed to miss the wonderful Serrano Jamon, a delicious ham that is usually served raw as the slices are very thin.
Spain is a great country to visit! You will feel attracted by its impressive history, by the rich cultural heritage, by its unusual architectural styles, the long list of leisure activities and the relaxed atmosphere that surrounds every small village and every big city. Enjoy!

Dec 8, 2011

Spain Has Amazing Architectural Designs To Behold


Spain has been listed as one of the most popular and preferred places to visit as a holiday destination. That is quite an honor as Spain does indeed have so much to offer that the popular preference is not a surprise.There is little wonder for Spain to be globally preferred as tourists' holiday resort as there are so many cultures, traditions, sights and wonders, art pieces and amazing architectural designs to behold.
There are numerous tourist destinations that have been properly designed and publicized with amazing sights, fare, accommodation and local hospitality that is as warm as the sunshine there. For the obvious offering, the golden sandy beaches, you are spoiled with the choices of Andalusia, Segovia, Salamanca, Canary Islands, Mallorca, Toledoere, Valencia, Catalonia and Benidorm, to name just a few. Many parts of Spain are filled with beautiful sandy beaches for your taking.
Besides the fun in the sun and its sandy shores, visitors also have the choice of checking out exciting destinations like Barcelona, Madrid, Pontevedra, Vigo, Sevilla, Granada and Cordoba. There is so much to see in each of these big cities with its culture and cuisine offerings.
There is no other place than Spain to get an authentic Spanish cuisine. The local fare is not only delicious; it is tempting and affordable. There are plenty of restaurants, bars and cafes for a quick bite or a full meal where you can enjoy your food slowly. You can also pick up various local fares from the surrounding food markets and food vendors spread around the inner cities. Spanish cuisine's uniqueness lies in its freshness, quality, variety, taste and availability.
However, one must be adventurous to check out the various Spanish cuisine offerings. Every dish is distinct and every bite will enhance your knowledge of its local fares. One way to do so is to observe the dishes others are taking; then you will be able to order the same on your next try out.The famous Spanish fare is the Jamon Serrano or the delicious dry-cured local ham. It is a common local produce in Spain that can be found in any local food market. It is usually served in raw thin slices, like the Italian prosciutto. Spain is the originator of Jamon Serrano; hence, the best place to check it out is in Spain.
There are many reasons for one to consider Spain as a second home or a permanent resident; there is the exquisitely rich language, the healthy lifestyle that is practiced here, plenty of diverse activities to occupy you, rich culture and impressive historical architecture. The bullfights, music and dancing will all raise your adrenaline. Spain is one of Europe's best cultural icons.

Dec 5, 2011

Spanish History


As taking courses in spanish is not enough to learn the spanish language by heart, the spanish language school in Valencia regularly offers their students a lot of trips. On these excursions the students have the chance to get to know the spanish culture, as well as the spanish language, better.As there was a lot do this Sunday, the journey already started early in the morning. Before they were going to discover Peñiscola, the students visited Sagunt.
Sagunt lies close to Valencia and is a city full of history. It was already built before Christ and its citizens have long offered opposition against the Romans until they finally felled under their rule. Being told all this by a native spanish speaker in a vividly way while actually standing on the ruins, is even more impressive.In Peñiscola the language students found themselves in the same situation. There a local guide showed them through the castle walls and the basement vault, in which Templar used to live once. There task was to protect the antipope “Papa Luna” who resided in Peñiscola.
In a bar with tapas and sangria just next to the sea, the students finished off their day. This atmosphere made it easier for them to use the spanish knowledge they have just learned the week before. And there will always be a good topic to start off a spanish conversation.This is exactly what the spanish language school Costa de Valencia that is recognized by the Cervantes Institute is intending to do. To learn the spanish language should be as easy and at the same time as efficiently, for the language students, as possible. With up to four different extracurricular activities a day, the spanish language school attracts students from all over the world that want to get to know the spanish culture and language with a lot of fun and at first hand.

Nov 30, 2011

Colorful Spanish Fiestas And Festivals


Colorful Spanish fiestas and festivals are as unique and diverse as the nation and her peoples. While most of the Spanish fiestas and festivals are celebrated nationally, there are many that are observed regionally, a direct result of the varied regional histories of this historic country. It seems that if there is one thing that the people of Spain all know how to do it’s party. In fact, no matter what time of year a tourist chooses to visit, there is some important celebration happening somewhere in Spain and you are always welcome to join in.
Most of the population of Spain is Roman Catholic. bviously the major Christian holidays and observances play an important part in the life of the average Spaniard, with both Christmas and Easter playing major roles. Christmas is so important that its observations last from December 8 until January 6. There are, however several Spanish fiestas and festivals associated with these holidays that are unique to the citizens of Spain and many festivals and fiestas that are wholly Spanish traditions and not known elsewhere.
Every single city, town and village in the country celebrates its own unique fiesta and it's the smaller, local festivals that can prove just as rewarding to the visitor. In Miraflores de la Sierra in the Guadarrama mountains of Madrid we used to always go to the annual village festival of San Blas in February. The whole village heads out to a local hillside where a shrine to the village's patron saint stands. Everyone is equipped with chairs, tables, food and wine and huge pots are put on open fires where 'bacalao con patatas' (cod and potatoes) is prepared for the whole village. By late afternoon all the villagers have returned to the bars which remain packed throughout the night. At the end of the Carnival celebrations the villagers bury a sardine in a nearby field (El Entierro de la Sardina) and it's time to start looking forward to the next fiesta.
There are many festivals of international interest which celebrate music and the arts notably the Granada International Festival of Music and Dance which takes place in the grounds of the Alhambra Palace. San Sebastian in the Basque Country is packed to the seams during its annual jazz and film festivals and the Benicassim Festival has become an important European music festival in a small town north of Valencia.
One of the more interesting fiestas is the August celebration of La Tomatina, the Tomato Festival. Taking place in Bunyol, near Valencia, the celebration of La Tomatina begins the last week of August with the main event, a massive "tomato battle" happening on that Wednesday. The tomato battle is exactly what its name implies, a fight in which the participants (typically everyone in town, locals and visiting tourists alike) throw tomatoes, shirts and other objects at one another.

Nov 28, 2011

Why People Learn Spanish?

Language itself maybe is not as useful and important as it is today. But how could language become meaningful and important for all us people from across the world? It is the reason that we need to communicate with each other and learn from each other and make the world well-connected for sure. So at least people everywhere can speak some English at least, for the global communication and understanding ask us to do so. It is the same to Spanish today. People can now speak English well, but English cannot be the only instrument for communication. You see, large amounts of people in South America and Europe prefer to speak Spanish instead. Of course, you cannot ignore those living in America, either. Then let's see the reasons to speak Spanish seriously and neatly. First, speak with those near you.
If you are living in America, you must learn the truth that lots of people in American use Spanish to communicate with one another. This time you need to understand, you have to use their language to speak with them even though you can speak English which is supposed to be the international language. You see that such Spanish speaking American citizens cannot speak English well, or even cannot at all. When you need to do such communication, you either learn this language, or employ one Spanish translator for youself. Actually it is possible for the businessmen with much money, not for common citizens. So the best choice for you now is to learn this language so that you will be able to communicate with them as fluently as you wish. Second, speaking Spanish is very beneficial for your work and to earn money. You must see the truth that some companies use those who have more than one language today, especially you can speak the most popular language.
Really that will be another experience. You see, your colleagues maybe never know how to pronounce a Spanish word. So now it is your chance! Certainly you have the choice to learn it in a Spanish speaking community. But I think the most convenient one is to use one renowned computer software like Rosetta Stone Spanish to help you learn this language. It is convenient and cheap compared with learning in a Spanish community. And at the same time, you can also make use of Rosetta Stone Russian to learn Russian. Third, you will learn lots of culture of Spain and nations in South America. If you speak to you that Spanish has some relation with English language, you will not feel so easy to accept. But it is the truth! You may notice that some pronunciation of Spanish is nearly the same with English's.

Nov 24, 2011

Spanish Translation


The key word in this field  come to "professionals." As long as an  elegant document is requireed to be delicately translated into Spanish, amateur translators will never be people you need to employ. There is certainly just too much that may go incorrect with basic or amateurish Spanish language translation perform. For a single, the results might be a document containing not even been correctly translated.
Naturally, in order to employ a good quality skilled you will need to procure these kinds of providers from an existing translation business that is in the marketplace for a while. Another widespread error that people make is the fact that they will seek out to employ the freelancer from a web based bidding web site. This might or might not be an intelligent alternative. Truly, you wouldn't know what you are acquiring before time arrives how the translated substance is really delivered. Those that would not have time to waste may not need to examine this kind of situation.
Once again, when you stick to a higher quality specialist Spanish translation plan to handle these work, you get rid of several issues and beginner or a freelancer may existing. In the event you can get rid of problems...you ought to. Which means when you want a document translated into Spanish, you will need to perform using a reputable business. These set on the operation of the company would never ever contemplate any other choice.
Those that definitely desire to be positive their paperwork are translated from the proper manner should check out these companies offering professional translation. The word expert translation just isn't one particular that is certainly bandied about as an marketing slogan. Somewhat, it refers to the translator keeping a large amount of expertise in a very specific area. For instance, the man or woman converting a legal document will not only be considered a certified Speaking spanish translator may also have a legal background.
Although it might not continually be needed to employ professional translation solutions, it undoubtedly isn't going to harm to have access to such translators if needed. In some situations, a higher amount of knowledge might be essential for sure Spanish translation careers.

Nov 21, 2011

How To Learn Spanish Language


Therefore, every one of the individuals utilized to speak Spanish on the market. Nevertheless, it becomes quite difficult for someone who's not necessarily readily available to say Spanish language. Today, this is simply not an issue at all because learning to speak Spanish isn't very difficult nowadays. One can learn Spanish clear of the websites like internet where they can discover all the details about how to understand Spanish language. Few other outside will be expected once you will look at the previously listed site. The process supplied on the webpage is extremely well organized to make the learning secure. Therefore, to understand Spanish language clear of sites such as this is getting very popular day by day as more and more individuals choose to learn the Spanish language on the internet. The Web had introduced a new change in the considering the folks regarding learning by means of internet. Plenty of burden decreases when one tries to discover Spanish language on the web, enough time along with the large amount of cash is being preserved with a specific degree. Also the worries of participating in the regular courses from the organization will be neglected. Apart from that, you can understand it from their own timings to take a seat in the home.
The Spanish worksheets should be well conceptualised and formulated. You must include the content or the exercises that allow your kids to practice what they have learnt so far. For instance, you may include pictures or drawings in the Spanish worksheets and ask your kids to identify them. Or, you may ask your kids to make small sentences using certain Spanish words. Several similar exercises can be incorporated in the Spanish worksheets to make Spanish learning quick and effective for kids.
For the best Spanish worksheets, you may visit www.lcfclubs.com. Here you would find printable Spanish worksheets to teach Spanish at home or at school. As well as Spanish worksheets, the website also offers songs, stories, and games to make Spanish learning fun-filled and exciting for your kids.
Those of you who are thinking of work from home may also visit the website. Here you would get whiteboard compatible, online resources to teach Spanish, French, and English. LCF Clubs offers complete support for starting up and maintaining Spanish, French, and English language classes for children. As well as enjoying great comfort and convenience, you would also enjoy great income from this wonderful work from home opportunity.

Nov 10, 2011

48 hours in Valencia, Spain

VALENCIA, SPAIN -- Take Paris, add palm trees and a handful of fruit to the wine, swap a snaking, sunken park for the Seine and paella for steak frites, put the whole thing on the sea and you get something like Valencia.

  With a youthful vibe driven in part by the University of Valencia, Spain’s third largest city bursts with cultural offerings, stunning architecture and a sometimes-jarring juxtaposition of the ancient and the contemporary -- everything from the Holy Grail to the futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, designed by world-renowned local architect Santiago Calatrava.

  Happily, Valencia remains off the tourist radar.

  Reuters correspondents with local knowledge help visitors get the most out of a 48-hour visit.

  FRIDAY


  7 p.m. -- Choose a hotel in the city’s compact, historic center, for both maximum convenience and aesthetic charms. After checking in, head to the Plaza de la Virgen for a pre-dinner aperitif of sangria or, better yet, Agua de Valencia, a local concoction of sparkling wine, orange juice, vodka and gin. Beware, this fire water’s gentle taste belies its potency. Take in the jumble of locals, tourists, pigeons, and formally attired churchgoers attending a Baptism or wedding just a stone’s throw away at the Basilica de la Virgen.

  9 p.m. -- While it’s early for dinner by Spanish standards, you’re a tourist so go ahead and head to La Carme for a bargain €19 (about $25) three-course, fixed price menu. Choices might include hake in a rich white sauce, grilled pork, roast duck or specialty ribs, with perhaps a fig, pine nut and cheese salad or a creamy carrot soup starter, capped by the requisite creme caramel.

  11 p.m. -- Wander the narrow, cobbled back streets and wend your way back to the center, taking in the stunningly lit building and monument facades. Stop for a nightcap in the Plaza de la Reina. Or if your taste runs more in that direction, ice cream shops abound in the area, staying open past midnight.

  SATURDAY

  8 a.m. -- Start the day with a stroll through the Gardens of Turia, a onetime river now diverted that is home to lush, bucolic sunken parkland which cuts a narrow swathe through the city. Pampas grass stands beside riotously blooming trees, fountains, and a patchwork of bridges that span the greenway.

  10 a.m. -- Head over to the Central Market, where some 1,000 vendors sell everything from Spanish cheeses, olive oils and fine hams to fruit and vegetables, spices, meats and all manner of seafood. Pick up a few packs of spices for the folks at home. Pimenton, or paprika is a particular bargain, as is saffron, known as the world’s most expensive spice. Have a light Valencian breakfast of fartons, a light, elongated donut, and wash it down with horchata, a cold, sweet milky brew made from tiger nuts.

  Noon -- It’s time for a dose of culture, and the expansive, recently renovated Belles Arts, or Fine Arts Museum, beckons, renowned for an extensive collection of (religious) art as well as works by Goya, Velazquez and El Greco. Next door you’ll find the welcoming Jardines del Real park and an array of fountains, native plantings, squares and dozens of stray cats, many as friendly as any domestic house cat.

  2 p.m. -- Like all meals in Spain, lunch is typically eaten at a time that Americans would think of as late. Try the sleekly modern Palo Alto, and bask in the deferential service and copious, multi-course Mediterranean offerings of pates, salads, stews, rice dishes and roasted meats.

  3-5 p.m. -- It’s siesta time, so when in Valencia, do as the Spanish and recharge for a bit. Things really do mostly shut down from 2 p.m. until about 5 p.m. Go with it.

  6 p.m. -- Take in the gorgeous late afternoon light and incomparable, panoramic view from a vantage point atop the Serranos Towers, the 13th- century monument that stands as the largest gothic gateway in all of Europe.

  7 p.m. -- Try the Dublin House for pre-dinner drinks. A relatively new addition to the Plaza del Patriarca, it attracts a diverse crowd ranging from families to couples to football fans, who turn out to catch Valencia C.F. matches.

  9 p.m. -- For dinner, a table at La Utielana is worth the wait, although if you get there right at opening at 9 you’ll be seated straight away. With a homey vibe and warm hospitality, it’s a favorite of locals and visitors in the know for hearty, authentic Spanish cuisine.

  But if you’re pining for a bit of home, or Naples, try A Pomodoro, a moderately priced, bi-level pizza and pasta hot spot said by many locals to serve the best pizza in the city. Don’t miss a bottle of their excellent house wine.

  11 p.m. -- Street cafes come to life in the midnight hours, so there is a wealth of choices for a nightcap in the city center.

  SUNDAY

  9 a.m. -- Most shops and even some attractions still close on Sunday. So rise early and head to the Rastro flea market, adjacent to the football stadium, where you’ll find hundreds of vendors selling everything from houseware and vintage games or clothes to furniture, cookware, books and vinyl records.

  11 a.m. -- Pick any local sidewalk cafe and enjoy the traditional breakfast of coffee with hot milk, fresh bread and the ubiquitous tortilla, another Spanish favorite which is basically a potato omelette that’s more tuber than egg.

  Noon -- Lucky for you, museums do open on Sunday. Check out the modern art museum (IVAM), which like most is free and boasts first-rate exhibitions such as the current Robert Morris retrospective that runs until January.

  If time allows, take in the Botanic Garden just a few minutes walk along the Turia.

  2 p.m. -- You can’t visit Valencia without sampling its signature dish, so tuck into a platter of paella served at virtually any local restaurant dishing up Spanish cuisine. The best can be found seaside, at either Malva Rosa or a short ride from town, in the village of El Palmar.

  4 p.m. -- Walk off that heavy lunch, which might suffice as dinner, with a stroll down the Gardens of Turia to the futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia’s modern complex of aquarium, opera house, natural history museum, reflecting pools and more. Great photo ops for any student of architecture.

  6 p.m. -- End your weekend with a glimpse of the Holy Grail. The cup which is purported to be one used by Jesus Christ at the Last Supper rests at the Cathedral of Valencia.

Nov 8, 2011

Madrid offers mix of history and culture

  No one forgets Madrid. Whether discovering the city while studying abroad, when nights are filled with dancing followed by churros and hot chocolate at dawn, or enjoying its endless Rioja wine and jamón on a whirlwind European honeymoon, the Spanish capital offers experiences for all the senses — and plenty of surprises.

  Matt Lauer lands in Madrid on the second day of Where in the World

  While Spain’s coastal cities entice with their rugged sun-bleached cliffs, seafood, archeological ruins and hedonistic beaches, Madrid holds a darker mystery, one of smoky, cave-like bars on winding alleys, and the famous poems, novels, political rebellions, flamenco ballads and romances created within.


  Established by the Moorish caliph Muhammad I in the ninth century during centuries of Muslim rule, Madrid was from its birth an unlikely center for a nation that would eventually rule and plunder multiple continents a world away. Though the city is at the basin of the Manzanares river, Madrid is dry and unbearably hot in summer, and often cloaked in smog because of the lack of sea winds. But the mysterious pull unique to Madrid must have existed even for centuries as it was continually invaded by the Romans, Germanic Visigoths and French.

  Following its glory years of conquering the New World, Spain was long cast aside as Europe’s poor, gregarious and anything-goes playground. Francisco Franco’s 39-year-long brutal dictatorship helped keep the capital locked in the past, missing its chance to modernize at the same pace as London, Paris and other cosmopolitan European cities. Once Franco’s rule ended with his death in 1975, Madrid became a symbol for the country’s recovery. Now visitors are just as likely to encounter contemporary Spanish design boutiques as historical architectural treasures. This is Madrid’s charm: her history and present constantly blend into something novel and transfixing.

  Classic Madrid

  On a first visit to Madrid, hitting the highlights, including two of Europe’s finest art collections, is a must. The Museo Nacional del Prado was inaugurated in 1819 by King Ferdinand VII as a showcase for the royal art collection. The museum is home to works by Spanish greats Goya, Velázquez and El Greco, plus Renaissance religious scenes and 17th-century depictions of the conquest of South America by lesser-known Spanish painters. Fast-forward to the present at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, a post-Franco temple of 20th-century modernism in a converted 16th-century hospital, with classics by Dalí, Miró and Picasso, whose famous commentary on the Spanish Civil War, “Guernica,” is on the second floor.

  Despite the country’s multiple distinct regional languages, contemporary Spanish society is based on national cultural commonality. This camaraderie is on display in many of the outdoor cafes on the central Plaza Mayor. From the streets outside, the structures hiding the plaza don’t reveal their breathtaking interior: a trip back in time to the late 18th century under the Hapsburg dynasty, when the plaza was rebuilt after a series of fires, to a majestic square enclosed on four sides by red buildings topped with turrets, with hundreds of balconies looking out over passersby gathered below.

  With a cold clara (beer with lemonade) on a warm night, the square is an ideal spot for reveling in Madrid’s history and a bit of contemporary people-watching — local families come for evening strolls, and throughout the year there are concerts, stamp shows and even celebrations of the city’s patron saint, San Isidro. For a bite afterward, the newly renovatedMercado de San Miguel,a public market for nearly 200 years, boasts dozens of tapas bars amidst stalls selling produce, fish and baked goods. This is an ideal place to get handfuls of Marcona almonds, slices of jamón and perfectly cooked mussels.

  With newfound stamina, stroll a few blocks to the Puerta del Sol, which is at the center of Spain’s national road network, dubbed the “kilometer zero.” The plaza has been at the center of Madrid life for centuries, for everything from royal receptions to popular rebellions, and is the site of New Year’s Eve countdowns, which end with Spaniards stuffing twelve grapes into their mouths for good luck — a ritual invented in 1909 as a stroke of marketing genius by the country’s grape growers to boost sales after an unusually bountiful harvest. It is now a tradition across the Spanish-speaking world. On one corner is the quintessential national department store, El Corte Inglés, where everything from souvenirs to what may become a new favorite outfit or pair of boots can be purchased. Nightclubs nearby, such as Joy Eslava, heat up past midnight.

  Madrid’s growing crop of design hotels translate the city’s present and past into unique accommodations. Hotel Urban pairs ultra-modern furniture with wood sculptures, and Vincci Vía 66 has a sleek minimalist aesthetic, all the way up to the rooftop bar with an expansive view over the city. A block from Vincci Vía 66 is the city’s self-proclaimed “most delicious museum:” the Museo del Jamón, an old-Madrid-style restaurant centered around Spain’s famous aged ham.

  Know the city like a local

  After hitting the traditional hotspots, get to know Madrid like a local. Start by adopting a barrio, such as bohemian Malasaña, a mix ofentrenched and newly transplanted residents, including thriving gay and immigrant shopkeeper communities. Named for Manuela Malasaña, a young seamstress executed under French rule in 1808 for carrying a weapon — her scissors —to an uprising of madrileños, the neighborhood was the epicenter of the la movida counterculture movement in the late 1970s and 1980s after Franco’s death, bringing to the world the creative talents of musicians, artists and filmmakers (including Pedro Almodóvar) who could finally express themselves.

  Meander Malasaña’s narrow cobblestoned streets, stopping at specialized mom-and-pop shops such as comics trove Elektra. Fill up on a hearty meat-and-potatoes lunch at Taberna de Pez alongside businesspeople downing red wine mixed with soda, or spend the evening at a table on a plaza savoring spinach pizza topped with pine nuts, feta and raisins at Lamucca. Tiny new boutiques also abound in Malasaña; Wanda, which is full of avant-garde Spanish designs for men and women, is a highlight. But beware: No matter how modern Madrid becomes, many shops still close for a siesta from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.

  f all the walking, shopping and eating becomes exhausting, discover Madrid’s most relaxing secret. Make sure to make a reservation at Medina Mayrit, an Arab bathhouse invoking Spain’s Moorish legacy, just a short walk from the main train station. For 90 minutes, and just 38 euros, take your pick of warm, cold or hot baths, topped off with a visit to the sauna, a 15-minute massage and sweet mint tea streaming from a spigot in the wall. To prolong the escape, stay for lunch or dinner at the restaurant onsite, specializing in fusion of Middle Eastern and Spanish flavors, such as tajines with couscous, with belly dancers for entertainment. Pick up music from the medina at Mayrit’s bazaar, which also sells soaps and tea.

  Wind down

  The best way to eke out a few last Madrid moments is by spending a Sunday outside. In the morning, check out the Rastro, a blocks-long flea market in the neighborhood where madrileños have been hawking leather and used clothes for centuries. (The market’s name, Spanish for ‘trail,’ comes from the trails of blood flowing onto the streets from local slaughterhouses as far back as the late 1400s.) Ogle and barter for everything from art to used clothing, but keep wallets hidden, as the Rastro is known for its pickpocket problem.

  Finally, devote the afternoon to the Parque del Buen Retiro. The royal family gifted the enormous park to city residents in the 19th century, and in addition to manicured gardens and sculptures, now there are paddleboats, street performers, ice-cream vendors, and — on summer Sundays at lunchtime — free classical music concerts by the Banda Sinfónica de Madrid. But the most enjoyable way to experience the park is a lo madrileño: a few hours with a picnic, blanket and Sunday paper under the shade of the perfect tree.

Nov 6, 2011

Shona Spanish play at cultural festival

  The Spanish Embassy will on Saturday present a performance of a play titled Mutambo Wepanyika during the Mbende Jerusarema Festival at Murehwa Culture Centre.

  Mutambo Wepanyika is the only Spanish play translated into Shona by a Spanish priest and first published in Zimbabwe in 1958.


  The Mbende Jerusarema Festival was designed to celebrate the arts of Zimbabwe and in the process, preserve one of the rich national dances.

  “Mutambo Wepanyika, was written by Pedro Calderón de la Barça, one of the most important playwrights of the Spanish Golden Age during the 17th and 18th centuries. Calderón is renowned as one of the most relevant playwrights in Spanish literature,” said Spanish Embassy cultural attaché Marina Garcia.

  The play was co-directed by acclaimed Zimbabwean playwright and director Stephen Chifunyise and produced by Chipo Basopo, Clayton Ndlovu and Belinda Mufute.

  “Mutambo Wepanyika is performed by a group of young and dynamic actors from Children’s Performing Arts Workshop’s New Horizon Theatre Company.

  “The Embassy of Spain has had very successful and productive relations with the team since December last year, when the play was performed for first time at the Zimbabwe College of Music in Harare,” said Garcia.

  She said after a successful debut, the embassy celebrated the commemoration of Africa Day and the Day of the African Child with performances in various schools in the medium and high-density suburbs of Harare such as Mufakose, Waterfalls, Glen Norah and Eastlea.

  She said the shows were attended by hundreds of students and the play was well received.

  It was also staged at the Masvingo Youth Festival in August.

  The Mbende Jerusarema Festival, which started on Wednesday, will end on Saturday.

  The major drawcard of the festival is the Mbende Jerusarema Dance Competition in which 20 primary schools from Murehwa and Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe compete for the grand prize.

  The event is complemented by 10 mbende jerusarema professional groups who will showcase their dance skills.

Nov 3, 2011

Spanish Tablet Maker Fights Apple Ban

  A small Spanish tablet company won a rare victory over tech giant Apple, indicating project ban injunctions aren't always permanent.

  Spanish tablet maker Nuevas Tecnologias y Energias Catala, or NT-K, successfully appealed an injunction from a local court banning its tablet from sale from China. NT-K's tablets can now return to that market for sale to consumers.

  NT-K founding partner Pedro David Pelaez said the ban, enacted in 2010, was part of an Apple push to "keep as many tablets from entering the market as possible."

  NT-K's successful appeal may give hope to much-larger company Samsung, whose Galaxy Tab 10.1 is banned from launching in Australia thanks to Apple's injunction request.

  Samsung is appealing the ban and filed a countersuit to block the iPhone 4S from launching, but has not been generally successful in its worldwide patent battles against Apple.

  Unlike Samsung, NT-K is extremely small, so its victory is a David vs. Goliath win that may concern Apple as it wages battles against much larger competitors.

  "We're nothing; let's be realistic. I don't think they were looking just for us, but the sum of all of us together was something," said Pelaez, referring to other tablet makers, including Samsung.

  Samsung has, however, won some small victories against Apple. For example, last week, the Australian courts agreed to let the company fast-track its appeal against the Galaxy ban, which the South Korean company says may block the tablet from ever launching in that country.

  Typically, courts don't order product bans as part of a patent battle, although many companies threaten bans to force settlements. In the NT-K case, and in the Samsung block, the ordered bans weren't permanent but took the form of injunctions that blocked the product sales until a full trial.

  But with products launching so quickly, even a ban of only a few months may mean a tablet becomes obsolete in the months it takes for the injunction to lift.

  NT-K says it lost a great deal of money during the time its tablet was banned and is suing Apple for alleged anti-competitive behavior, seeking compensation for its losses.

  Pelaez told Reuters said the company predicted, before the legal problems started, it would sell 15,000 tablets this year, totaling between $6 and 7 million in sales.

  NT-K is also seeking restoration of its reputation. After the Spanish court ordered the injunction, the company's shipments from China were seized and its name was placed on an EU-wide list of product pirates, which NT-K says ruined its reputation.

  The courts may not compensate NT-K for its losses, but the small company's victory shows that while Apple is extremely powerful, it may not always be successful in its claims that competitors copy its patents, especially as more tablets and smartphones launch worldwide.

Nov 1, 2011

Spain: Very Moorish

  Granada's cultural legacy will make your head spin, writes John Gardner.

  There is a lot of waiting around if you want to see the best of the Alhambra, the fabled heart of Moorish culture, in Granada. Tickets are strictly limited and booking ahead is essential.


  But although you have booked, you still have to collect the tickets and join a series of queues to enter the Nasrid palaces. The wait is worth it, even if you are as pathologically averse to queuing as I am.

  The palaces are the jewel of the Alhambra, with mosaics of an intricacy that defeat imagination, and motifs of a geometrical complexity only mirrored in advanced-science texts.

  Yet even as the head spins with the detail, the whole architecture of the palaces - with their courtyards and fountains and the harmonious balance of light and shade - bring to life a lost world of tranquillity.

  It's here the benefits of the booking system become clear. The numbers are low enough for visitors to take in the majesty and find relief from the camera-crazed.

  The Nasrid palaces are the gems of the Alhambra, but the rest of the vast site offers even more - from the climb to the towering battlements to the spectacular formal gardens on the long approach to the Palacio de Generalife at the summit of the complex.

  If the best advice is to book your tickets online and pick them up at a city kiosk, the next-best is to make sure you have plenty of time. This is not the place for a quick highlights tour, and that applies to the whole of the city of Granada.

  Another useful tip is to double-check what the clerk at Malaga bus station, who was distracted by intense conversations with his mate, tells you or you may, like us, find yourself on a coach going in the wrong direction. To be fair, the route along the eye-watering coastal developments was more interesting than the direct journey. But having to change buses in a small town was less gripping. If anyone tells you the Spanish have given up the siesta, I'll bet you all the drinks you can manage in two hours in a bus-station bar that they are wrong.

  But once in Granada, described by Robert Hughes as "one of the supreme cultures in world history", you need time. Time to wander the warren of narrow lanes of the Albaycin district with their wonderful houses with walled gardens - if only because the chances of getting disoriented are high. Nowhere other than Toledo, another great Moorish legacy, have I seen see so many bewildered gazers circling haplessly, looking at useless maps.

  You also need to take your time wandering round the royal chapel and cathedral, with its unbelievable baroque organs and array of saints depicted as being variously barbecued, broken on wheels and suffering other torments so dear to the Spanish soul. Coming out into the daylight, it's a comfort to breathe the air, scented by the spice and flower oil stalls, or to drift into the souk.

  Staying at one of the hotels in the Albaycin, which have been converted from old houses and palaces, is an experience. With its long corridors, courtyards and interesting plumbing, our choice of the Palacio de Mariana Pineda couldn't have been further from the standardised atmosphere of the modern hotel.

  But Granada is not just a museum piece; the modern city, with its upmarket shops and miles of book stalls, has its own appeal. And it's nice to know that it's not only Auckland that can cock up its town planning, as you look in disbelief at the vile block of apartments that sits squarely behind the Plaza Isabel la Catolica.

  Still, you can always stroll away and enjoy the hunt for the bar serving the best tapas. And here's a last tip: unless you are really hungry, don't make the mistake of ordering too many raciones.

  CHECKLIST

  Getting there: If you are already in Spain, there are direct flights to Granada from Madrid and Barcelona. If you're in Britain, as we were, the cheapest way is to fly to Malaga with one of the budget airline options which operate from various airports.

Oct 30, 2011

Urban Culture Vulture: Girls Gone Wild: Legendary Edition

  On Saturday, I attended La Lloronathon, a collaborative arts festival that celebrates the Mexican legend of La Llorona (“weeping woman”) during a four-day multicultural celebration. Thinking it would be a nice way to spend the afternoon with my mother, she and I decided to make an afternoon out of it. However, looking back, I realize the theme might not have enforced our mother-daughter bonding.


  The afternoon gathering at South Mountain Community College shared all things La Llorona: stories, painting, drawing performance, dance, and chismes.

  For those unfamiliar, “La Llorona” is a widespread Latin American legend that tells the story of a beautiful woman named Maria who drowns her children in order to punish her husband’s betrayal for marrying a wealthier woman. When the man rejects Maria again after she’s done this (surprise, surprise), she kills herself, but she is unable to enter heaven until she finds her children. According to legend, Maria wanders near bodies of water, searching in vain for her children and crying, “Ay, mis hijos! Ay, mis hijos!”

  I was surprised then that instead of performance about the La Llorona, the play put on for the festival was “Medea,” a Greek tragedy.

  Before the play started, I briefly met the director, Julie Holston, to ask her why she chose to present “Medea” for a Hispanic arts festival. Being only vaguely familiar with both stories, I wasn’t quite sure how they related. She explained that she decided to mix it up with the Euripides’ classic because it resembled the story of La Llorona pretty closely, and she wanted to tie the Mediterranean myth and Latin legend.

  Similar to La Llorona, “Medea” is about the Argonaut Jason who abandons his wife, Medea, when the king Creon offers him his daughter.The play tells of how Medea gets her revenge on her husband for this betrayal by sending the princess a gold dress and diadem covered in poison, killing both the princess and the king. Medea continues to punish Jason by murdering her two children he fathered.

  Holston decided to use playwright Charles Ludlam’s version of “Medea” because it adheres closely to Euripides’ storyline, but also humorously displays the absurdities of many ancient tragedies and Greek mythology (I should mention no children were harmed in the production of this play. The two children were played by large smiley-face balloons). Also, the Greek tragedy was given a twist as the chorus of five girls would switch off between speaking and chanting in Spanish and English.

  Maria and Medea are both women who were betrayed by their husbands, who exacted their sorrows on their children, and who are known for their blood-curdling screams and cries. Though thousands of miles away from each other, the Greeks and Latin Americans created strikingly similar stories. Is the hysterical woman a cross-cultural concept?

  After the play ended I realized how appropriately I had planned the mother-daughter outing. Leaving the theater, my mom commented, “Medea was really scary. She reminded me of the women on The Real Housewives.” Making astute cultural observations runs in the family I suppose.

Oct 27, 2011

Spanish culture - What is Spain known for?




  Spanish culture is widely known for Flamenco music and dance, bullfights, fantastic beaches and lots of sunshine. But what is Spain known for? It has much more to offer than that. It is - and has been for thousands of years, one of the cultural centers of Europe.

  "Spain is different!", Spaniards use to say. They don't specify compared to what: to the rest of Europe, to the rest of the world, or even to itself? We don't know either, but we do our best to supply you with lots of information about Spain´s culture so you can find the answer to this question and many others by yourself.

  Spain has an extraordinary artistic heritage. The dominant figures of the Golden Age were the Toledo-based artists El Greco and Diego Velázquez. Francisco de Goya emerged in the 18th century as Spain's most prolific painter and he produced some wonderfully unflattering portraits of royalty. The art world in the early 20th century was influenced by a remarkable group of Spanish artists: Pablo Picasso, Juan Gris, Joan Miró and Salvador Dalí, ambassadors of the artistic culture in Spain.

  Spain's architecture ranges from prehistoric monuments in Minorca in the Balearic Islands, to the Roman ruins of Merida and Tarragona, the decorative Lonja in Seville, Mudéjar buildings, Gothic cathedrals, castles, fantastic modernist monuments and Gaudí's intricate fabulist sculptures in Barcelona. They are all representative of the culture of Spain.

  Another example of Spanish culture is the invention of the Spanish guitar, which was invented in Andalusia in the 1790's when a sixth string was added to the Moorish lute. It gained its modern shape in the 1870's. Spanish musicians have taken the humble guitar to dizzying heights of virtuosity and none more so than Andrés Segovia (1893-1997), who established classical guitar as a genre. Flamenco, music rooted in the cante jondo (deep song) of the gitanos (gypsies) of Andalusia, is experiencing a revival. Paco de Lucia is the best known flamenco guitarist internationally.

  His friend Camarón de la Isla was, until his death in 1992, the leading light of contemporary cante jondo. In the 1980s flamenco-rock fusion (a.k.a. "gypsy rock") was developed by the likes of Pata Negra and Ketama, and in the 1990s Radio Tarifa emerged with a mesmerizing mix of flamenco and medieval sounds.

  Bakalao, the Spanish contribution to the world of techno, emerged from Valencia.

  

Oct 25, 2011

  EVER since the center of culinary innovation shifted to Spain with the ascent of El Bulli and other like-minded restaurants, New York has been awaiting its own specimen of contemporary Spanish gastronomy. For some reason, it hasn’t happened, at least, not entirely successfully.

  José Andrés, a Spanish celebrity chef, has brought his brand of culinary alchemy to American cities as far removed as Washington and Los Angeles, but not to New York. GastroArte near Lincoln Center is better at undermining form than offering flavor, said Sam Sifton, who gave it one star in The New York Times earlier this year, when the restaurant was still known as Graffit. You can eat wonderful traditional Spanish food in New York (vast platters of paella, shrimp sizzling in garlic, Galician-style octopus, the world’s greatest ham) but the practitioners of contemporary Spanish cooking have yet to commit themselves to the challenge.


  Luis Bollo, the chef at Salinas, a Spanish restaurant in Chelsea that opened in June, is one who tried. Back in 2000, Mr. Bollo came from San Sebastián to open Meigas, a Spanish restaurant in Lower Manhattan that offered the full range of foams, gels and whiffs of essence. Perhaps the time, or the execution, was not quite right. Mr. Bollo soon abandoned what William Grimes, then The Times’s restaurant critic, called “the hocus-pocus,” and returned to solid, traditional cooking, including a soft succulent suckling pig that I can still taste to this day.

  But the restaurant closed in 2001. Mr. Bollo left town for almost a decade, opening restaurants in Connecticut. Now he’s back with Salinas, and New York’s Spanish restaurant culture is the better for it, even if he digs more deeply into traditions of Spanish cooking rather than probing its outward boundaries.

  You will not find hocus-pocus at Salinas, but you will find tripe, an ingredient that can make mature adults recoil in childish fear but in Mr. Bollo’s hands achieves a wonderful, belly-warming magic of its own. It is braised with tomato (and, shhh, veal feet, which add richness) to a point of melting tenderness, then served with bits of chorizo, ham, smoked paprika and, as a crowning glory, crisp little chickpeas that offer a perfect crunchy contrast. On a recent chilly night, this dish made me sigh.

  Salinas is long and narrow with three rooms. In front is a small bar and lounge. A middle section with a stone wall and long mirror looks vaguely like a split-level den. The rear, a wood-and-stone dining room with a gas fireplace and a nifty retractable roof, is where you want to be. In the warm weather it’s a gorgeous open-air dining room. In the chill, you don’t even know you’re in a courtyard. The dining room is incredibly dim, though. Anyone older than 40 will need an iPhone flashlight app to read the menu.

  I can’t remember which financial genius decided that a menu of appetizers and main courses was not enough. The pre-appetizer menu of small plates has made restaurant meals more expensive and more filling, and, in the case of Salinas, somewhat blurs the divisions. Classic, simple tapas like grilled bread spread with fragrant olive oil, garlic and tomato, or slivers of jamón Ibérico glistening with funky ham perfume are mingled with more complex starters like the tripe, or an elemental plate of large shrimp with garlic, white wine and lemon. Delicious, you’ve seen it before, and you can’t go wrong.

  Crujiente mahonés, flatbread topped with cheese, honey, thyme and sea salt, is likewise simple and irresistible, the spices combining almost like zaatar, the Middle Eastern seasoning. Not all the tapas selections achieve liftoff, though. Croquettes made of veal cheeks, mushrooms and apples were mushy and monochromatic.

  Certain ingredients, like the smoked paprika and all manner of pork, appear repeatedly in different guises, often to great advantage. Mr. Bollo’s pulpo appetizer is about as cutting-edge as anything gets on the menu. Slender coins of octopus (flavored with the paprika) are dropped on puréed potatoes like white pepperoni on a beige pizza, with crisp sautéed greens alongside. Though it has the visual appeal of a manila envelope, it’s an arresting take on the traditional pairing of octopus and potatoes.

  Equally lovely, and presented in more familiar form, are pumpkin-and-chicken soup, rich with broccoli rabe, potato and, of course, bacon and chorizo; and tender, earthy quail wrapped in bacon and served with juicy quince.

  Of course, we haven’t even gotten to main courses, which, thankfully, include Mr. Bollo’s suckling pig. If it’s not exactly the one I remember, it remains one fine piece of swine, soft and sweetly flavorful against the crisp, crunchy skin. Rosejat rápida is a brilliant dish in which crisp, short strands of fideo pasta are topped with chicken, chorizo, tiny cockles and saffron aioli, a smoky, savory bowl that one can easily inhale. Grilled chicken is served, naturally, with cubes of crisp ham as well as Swiss chard, garlic and a lemon sauce. The dish is moist and delicious in a way that other chicken breasts can only envy.

  For all the good that Mr. Bollo offers, his paella negra, in which the rice is turned black with squid ink, is fairly uninteresting. With the usual array of clams, mussels and fish (but no discernible pork), it was a routine rendition, and unaccountably salty on two occasions.

  One other criticism I can’t help making is of the wine list, which offers a preponderance of full-bodied, dense, powerfully fruity and oaky Spanish wines that don’t go very well with subtle foods. Easier-drinking options are not obvious, but I would suggest a white and red on the list, Zarate’s refreshing 2010 albariño and the 2006 Pirineos, made from the rarely seen parraleta grape grown in the Pyrenees region of Somontano.

  It’s perhaps too much of a concession to mainstream American restaurants that Salinas offers a pastel de chocolate for dessert, the usual molten cake by another name. Yawn, but it is well done. Equally familiar is a crema de vino, essentially a crème brûlée (or a crema Catalana) but flavored with Rioja, also well done. Best of all is the most classic, torrija caramelizada, simply a slender loaf of bread pudding exalted to a plane of high deliciousness, imbued with cinnamon, nutmeg and citrus, served with a scoop of coffee gelato for good measure.

  New is exciting, but old can be brilliant.

  Salinas

  ★★

  136 Ninth Avenue (19th Street), Chelsea, (212) 776-1990, salinasnyc.com.

  ATMOSPHERE Dim and casual, polite and well appointed.

  SOUND LEVEL Loud but not boisterous.

  RECOMMENDED DISHES Crujiente mahonés, shrimp with garlic, jamón Ibérico, braised tripe, pumpkin-and-chicken soup, poached octopus, rosejat rápida, grilled chicken, suckling pig, torrija caramelizada.

  WINE LIST Top-heavy with dense, powerful, modern Spanish wines.

  PRICE RANGE Tapas, $7 to $20; appetizers, $12 to $19; main courses, $23 to $44; desserts, $9 to $10.

  HOURS Tuesday and Wednesday, 6 to 11 p.m.; Thursday to Saturday, 6 p.m. to midnight; Sunday, 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.; closed Mondays.

  RESERVATIONS Recommended a week ahead.

  CREDIT CARDS All major cards.

  WHEELCHAIR ACCESS One step at entrance.

  WHAT THE STARS MEAN Ratings range from zero to four stars and reflect the reviewer’s reaction to food, ambience and service, with price taken into consideration. Menu listings and prices are subject to change.

  Eric Asimov will review restaurants until a new full-time critic is named.

Oct 23, 2011

Tributes paid to British couple killed in Spanish flash flood

  Tributes have been paid to a British couple who died after being swept away in a flash flood in Spain.


  Kenneth Hall, 72, and his wife, Mary, 70, from Bootle, Merseyside, were at a market in Finestrat, near Benidorm, when torrential rain caused a river to burst its banks at about midday on Friday.

  Friends described the retired holidaymakers as "the most devoted couple you would ever want to meet". The couple, who were on holiday in the area, were shopping at a market when a wave up to a metre high surged through a ravine and hit traders and customers.

  A friend, Pat Mercer, 62, said the couple were regular visitors to the area. "They went to Benidorm twice a year. They loved it out there, they went there for the last 20 years or so. They were fabulous, they were the most devoted couple you would ever want to meet."

  Questions were being asked about whether the incident could have been avoided after it emerged that the local council had been fined for building the marketplace on a ravine bed without obtaining the necessary permission.

  The ravine bed was covered with an asphalt base that can prevent water from draining away during thunderstorms. The Spanish environment ministry had told the council not to hold public events there until further work had been carried out, according to local reports.

  The Halls are understood to have been dragged away in the current as water flowed through the marketplace, overwhelming cars and stalls. According to local reports, the couple's bodies were found trapped under a trailer. Two other people were taken to hospital, while a 90-year-old was missing but was later found unharmed in a nearby street, according to Spanish media.

  The couple had three sons, Kenneth, Keith and Chris, and a daughter, Carol, who had recently given birth. The Halls had also recently become great-grandparents, Mercer said.

Oct 20, 2011

  The College Board Redesigns the AP® Chemistry and AP Spanish Language and Culture Courses

  As part of its ongoing commitment to ensuring that Advanced Placement Program® (AP®) courses reflect college-level expectations and progress in each discipline, the College Board is pleased to announce revisions to the AP Chemistry and AP Spanish Language and Culture courses and exams. These changes take effect in the 2013-14 academic year and were made with the input of faculty members and scientists from many of the nation's finest colleges, universities and secondary schools.


  "The Advanced Placement Program is the gold standard in American education, offering high school students the rigor of college-level course work," said College Board President Gaston Caperton. "The high standards embodied by the AP Program have the power to successfully prepare students for the challenges of the 21st-century global economy, enabling them to achieve their dreams for the future."

  The AP Program evaluates its courses and exams regularly and revises them to deepen the focus on critical thinking skills and to reflect the most recent developments in each discipline. Revised courses in AP French Language and Culture, AP German Language and Culture, and AP World History debuted in classrooms in fall 2011; revisions to AP Biology, AP Latin and AP Spanish Literature and Culture will take effect in the 2012-13 academic year.

  "The improvements made to the AP Chemistry and AP Spanish Language and Culture courses and exams are the product of the diverse expertise of faculty from dozens of the nation's finest colleges, universities and secondary schools, who have designed these curricula and assessments to represent the best practices in their disciplines," said Trevor Packer, senior vice president for the Advanced Placement Program and College Readiness.

  Advances in AP® Chemistry

  Working in collaboration with the National Science Foundation and eminent educators nationwide, the College Board revised AP Chemistry to promote a balance between developing solid content knowledge and applying that knowledge to the practice of chemistry.

  The revised course allows students more time to master the quantitative aspects of chemistry and to test, evaluate and refine explanations and predictions of natural phenomena. In moving away from the lecture-and-demonstration model toward a more hands-on, interactive approach to studying chemistry, the course also enables students to take risks, apply inquiry skills, and direct and monitor their own progress. The new AP Chemistry Curriculum Framework provides clear learning objectives, based on what colleges expect students to know and be able to do by the end of an introductory college-level chemistry course.

  "The redesigned course engages students in a broad range of scientific practices, such as experimental design and interpretation, estimation, and drawing connections across topics," said David Yaron, associate professor of chemistry at Carnegie Mellon University. "The goal is to promote and reward instruction that gets students to think more deeply about the material."

  AP Chemistry is currently the 11th most popular AP course. More than 122,000 students at nearly 8,000 high schools enrolled in the course during the 2010-11 school year.

  Advances in AP Spanish Language and Culture

  Revisions to AP Spanish Language and Culture align with the instructional goals reflected in the Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century. These national standards tie foreign language instruction to the "5 Cs" -- Communication, Cultures, Connections, Comparisons and Communities -- to make learning world languages more authentic and integral to living in an increasingly global community.

  The course now promotes explicitly the best practices of AP teachers and college professors, who draw on authentic materials and thematic instruction to deepen not only students' understanding of the target language but also of the culture and communities of the Spanish-speaking world.

  The course also includes clear learning objectives, which help teachers identify what students should know and be able to do across the three modes of communication: Interpersonal, Interpretive and Presentational.

  "The redesign of the AP Spanish Language and Culture course and exam is a major step toward building students' communicative competence in Spanish, with a focus on students demonstrating what they can do with the language rather than what they know about the language," said Marty Abbott, executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages.

  AP Spanish Language and Culture is currently the 10th most popular AP course. Approximately 123,000 students at nearly 7,000 high schools enrolled in the course during the 2010-11 academic year.

  Additional details about changes to AP courses and exams can be found at http://advancesinap.collegeboard.org/ . This website also offers educators information on resources and professional development opportunities designed to support teachers in implementing course revisions.

  About the Advanced Placement Program

  The College Board's Advanced Placement Program® (AP®) enables students to pursue college-level studies while still in high school. Through more than 30 college-level courses, each culminating in a rigorous exam, AP provides willing and academically prepared students with the opportunity to earn college credit, advanced placement or both. Taking AP courses also demonstrates to college admission officers that students have sought the most rigorous curriculum available to them. Each AP teacher's syllabus is evaluated and approved by college faculty from some of the nation's leading institutions, and AP Exams are developed and scored by college faculty and experienced AP teachers. AP is accepted by more than 3,800 colleges and universities worldwide for college credit, advanced placement or both on the basis of successful AP Exam scores. This includes over 90 percent of four-year institutions in the United States. In 2010, 1.8 million students representing more than 17,000 schools around the world, both public and nonpublic, took 3.2 million AP Exams.

  About the College Board

  The College Board is a mission-driven not-for-profit organization that connects students to college success and opportunity. Founded in 1900, the College Board was created to expand access to higher education. Today, the membership association is made up of more than 5,900 of the world's leading educational institutions and is dedicated to promoting excellence and equity in education. Each year, the College Board helps more than seven million students prepare for a successful transition to college through programs and services in college readiness and college success -- including the SAT® and the Advanced Placement Program®. The organization also serves the education community through research and advocacy on behalf of students, educators and schools.